TDataSet


class description - source file - inheritance tree

class TDataSet : public TNamed

    private:
void operator=(const TDataSet&) protected:
TDataSet TDataSet(const Char_t* name, const Char_t* title) void AddMain(TDataSet* set) TDataSet* GetRealParent() void MakeCollection() virtual void SetMother(TObject* mother) static EDataSetPass SortIt(TDataSet* ds) static EDataSetPass SortIt(TDataSet* ds, void* user) public:
TDataSet TDataSet(const Char_t* name, TDataSet* parent = 0, Bool_t arrayFlag = kFALSE) TDataSet TDataSet(const TDataSet& src, EDataSetPass iopt = kAll) TDataSet TDataSet(TNode& src) virtual void ~TDataSet() virtual void Add(TDataSet* dataset) virtual void AddAt(TDataSet* dataset, Int_t idx = 0) virtual void AddAtAndExpand(TDataSet* dataset, Int_t idx = 0) virtual void AddFirst(TDataSet* dataset) virtual void AddLast(TDataSet* dataset) TDataSet* At(Int_t idx) const virtual Int_t Audit(Option_t* opt = 0) virtual void Browse(TBrowser* b) static TClass* Class() virtual TObject* Clone() const virtual void Delete(Option_t* opt) virtual TDataSet* Find(const Char_t* path) const virtual TDataSet* FindByName(const Char_t* name, const Char_t* path, Option_t* opt) const virtual TDataSet* FindByPath(const Char_t* path) const virtual TDataSet* FindDataSet(const Char_t* name, const Char_t* path, Option_t* opt) const virtual TObject* FindObject(const char* name) const virtual TDataSet* First() const TSeqCollection* GetCollection() const TList* GetList() const virtual Int_t GetListSize() const static TDataSet* GetMainSet() TObject* GetMother() const TObjArray* GetObjArray() const virtual TObject* GetObject() const virtual TDataSet* GetParent() const virtual Long_t HasData() const void InvertAllMarks() virtual TClass* IsA() const virtual Bool_t IsEmpty() const virtual Bool_t IsFolder() const virtual Bool_t IsLocked() const virtual Bool_t IsMarked() const virtual Bool_t IsThisDir(const Char_t* dirname, int len = -1, int ignorecase = 0) const virtual TDataSet* Last() const virtual void ls(Option_t* option) const virtual void ls(Int_t depth) const void Mark() void Mark(UInt_t flag, EBitOpt reset = kSet) void MarkAll() virtual EDataSetPass Pass(EDataSetPass (*)(TDataSet*) callback, Int_t depth = 0) virtual EDataSetPass Pass(EDataSetPass (*)(TDataSet*,void*) callback, void* user, Int_t depth = 0) virtual TString Path() const virtual Int_t Purge(Option_t* opt) virtual void Remove(TDataSet* set) virtual TDataSet* RemoveAt(Int_t idx) virtual void SetLock(Int_t lock) virtual void SetMother(TDataSet* parent = 0) virtual void SetObject(TObject* obj) virtual void SetParent(TDataSet* parent = 0) virtual void SetWrite() virtual void ShowMembers(TMemberInspector& insp, char* parent) virtual void Shunt(TDataSet* newParent = 0) virtual void Sort() virtual void Streamer(TBuffer& b) void StreamerNVirtual(TBuffer& b) void UnMark() void UnMarkAll() virtual void Update() virtual void Update(TDataSet* set, UInt_t opt = 0) virtual Int_t Write(const Text_t* name = 0, Int_t option = 0, Int_t bufsize = 0)

Data Members

protected:
static TDataSet* fgMainSet pointer the main dataset; TDataSet* fParent pointer to mother of the directory TSeqCollection* fList List of the the the objects included into this dataset


See also

TChair, TFileSet, TObjectSet, TTable

Class Description

                                                                      
 TDataSet                                                             
                                                                      
 TDataSet class is to create a special compound object-container:     
                                                                      
 ==================================================================== 
    TDataSet object ::= the "named" list of TDataSet objects          
 ==================================================================== 
 where the "list" (the pointer to TList object) may contain no object 
                                                                      
  TDataSet object has a back pointer to its "parent" TDataSet         
  object, the "character" *name* and "character" *title*              
                                                                      
  The service this class does provide is to help the user to build    
  and manage the hierarchy of his/her data but the data itself.       
                                                                      
  So it is not "Container" itself rather the basement (base class)    
  to built the containers.                                            
                                                                      
  One may derive the custom container classes from TDataSet.          
  See for example TObjectSet, TTable, TNode, TFileSet                 
  These classes  derived from TDataSet:                               
                                                                      
   Class Name                                                         
   ----------                                                         
  TObjectSet::public TDataSet - is a container for TObject            
  TTable::public TDataSet - is a container for the array          
                                    of any "plain" C-structure        
  TNode::public TDataSet - is a container for 3D objects         
  TMaker::     public TDataSet - is a container for STAR "control"    
                                    objects                           
   etc etc                                                            
                                                                      
  TDataSet class is a base class to implement the directory-like      
  data structures and maintain it via TDataSetIter class iterator     
                                                                      
 TDataSet can be iterated using an iterator object (see TDataSetIter) 
            or by TDataSet::Pass method (see below)                   
                                                                      
  Terms:    Dataset       - any object from the list above            
  =====     Member          is called "DataSet Member"                
                                                                      
          Structural      - the "Dataset Member" is its               
            member          "Structural member" if its "back pointer" 
                            points to this object                     
                                                                      
           Dataset        - we will say this TDataSet object "OWNs"   
            Owner           (or is an OWNER / PARENT of ) another     
          (parent)          TDataSet object if the last one is its    
                            "Structural Member"                       
                                                                      
          Associated      - If some object is not "Structural member" 
            member          of this object we will say it is an       
                            "Associated Member" of this dataset       
                                                                      
           Orphan         - If some dataset is a member of NO other   
           dataset          TDataSet object it is called an "orphan"  
                            dataset object                            
                                                                      
 - Any TDataSet object may be "Owned" by one and only one another     
   TDataSet object if any.                                            
                                                                      
 - Any TDataSet object can be the "Structural Member" of one and      
   only one another TDataSet                                          
                                                                      
 - Any TDataSet object may be an "Associated Member" for any number   
   of other TDataSet objects if any                                   
                                                                      
 - NAME issue:                                                        
   Each "dataset member" is in possession of some "alpha-numerical"   
   NAME as defined by TNamed class.                                   
   The NAME may contain any "printable" symbols but "SLASH" - "/"     
   The symbol "RIGHT SLASH" - "/" can not be used as any part of the  
   "DataSet Member" NAME                                              
    Any DataSet  can be found by its NAME with TDataSetIter object    
                                                                      
 - TITLE issue:                                                       
   Each "dataset member" is in possession of the "alpha-numerical"    
   TITLE as defined by TNamed class. The meaning of the TITLE is      
   reserved for the derived classes to hold there some indetification 
   that is special for that derived class.                            
                                                                      
   This means the user must be careful about  the "TDataSet           
   NAME and TITLE since this may cause some "side effects" of the     
   particular class functions                                         
                                                                      
 - It is NOT required those all "DataSet Members" are in possession   
   of the unique names, i.e. any number of "DataSet Members"          
   may bear one and the same name                                     
                                                                      
   Actions:                                                           
   ========                                                           
   Create  DataSet is born either as "Orphan" or                      
                                  as "Structural Member"              
           of another TDataSet object                                 
                                                                      
   Add     One dataset can be included into another dataset.          
           Upon adding:                                               
           -  the "Orphan dataset" becomes "Structural Member"        
           - "Structural Members" of another dataset becomes the      
             "Associated Member" of this datatset                     
                                                                      
   Delete  - Upon deleting the "Structural Member":                   
             - "REMOVES" itself  from the "Parent DataSet".           
             - Its "Associated memberships" is not changed though     
                                                                      
              The last means the DataSet with the "Associated Members"
              may contain a DIED pointers to unexisting "Associated"  
              objects !!!                                             
                                                                      
  Further information is provided my the particular method            
  descriptions.                                                       
                                                                      
  The TDataSet class has several methods to control object('s)        
  memberships                                                         
                                                                      


TDataSet(const Char_t *name, TDataSet *parent, Bool_t arrayFlag) : TNamed(name,"TDataSet")
  cout << "ctor for " << GetName() << " - " << GetTitle() << endl;

TDataSet* GetRealParent()

TDataSet(const TDataSet &pattern,EDataSetPass iopt)
 Creates TDataSet (clone) with a topology similar with TDataSet *pattern

  Parameters:
  -----------
  pattern        - the pattern dataset
  iopt = kStruct - clone only my structural links
         kAll    - clone all links
         kRefs   - clone only refs
         kMarked - clone marked (not implemented yet) only

   All new-created sets become the structural ones anyway.

  cout << "ctor for " << GetName() << " - " << GetTitle() << endl;

TDataSet(TNode &)

~TDataSet()
              cout << "Default destructor for " << GetName() << " - " << GetTitle() << endl;

void MakeCollection()

void AddAt(TDataSet *dataset,Int_t idx)
 Add TDataSet object at the "idx" position in ds
 or at the end of the dataset
 The final result is defined by either TList::AddAt or TObjArray::AddAt
 methods


void AddAtAndExpand(TDataSet *dataset, Int_t idx)
   !!!! Under construction !!!!!
 Add TDataSet object at the "idx" position in ds
 or at the end of the dataset
 The final result is defined by either TList::AddAt or TObjArray::AddAt
 methods


void AddLast(TDataSet *dataset)
 Add TDataSet object at the end of the dataset list of this dataset

void AddFirst(TDataSet *dataset)
 Add TDataSet object at the beginning of the dataset list of this dataset

void Browse(TBrowser *b)
 Browse this dataset (called by TBrowser).

TObject* Clone() const

void Delete(Option_t *opt)
 Delete - deletes the list of the TDataSet objects and all "Structural Members"
          as well
          This method doesn't affect the "Associated Members"


TDataSet* FindByPath(const Char_t *path) const
 Aliase for TDataSet::Find(const Char_t *path) method

TDataSet* Find(const Char_t *path) const
 Full description see: TDataSetIter::Find

 Note. This method is quite expansive.
 ----- It is done to simplify the user's code when one wants to find ONLY object.
       If you need to find more then 1 object in this dataset,
       regard using TDataSetIter class yourself.


TDataSet* FindByName(const Char_t *name,const Char_t *path,Option_t *opt) const
 Aliase for TDataSet::FindDataSet(const Char_t *name,const Char_t *path,Option_t *opt) method

TDataSet* FindDataSet(const Char_t *name,const Char_t *path,Option_t *opt) const
 Full description see: TDataSetIter::FindDataSet

 Note. This is method is quite expansive.
 ----- It is done to simplify the user's code when one wants to find ONLY object.
       If you need to find more then 1 object in this dataset,
       regard using TDataSetIter class yourself.


TDataSet* First() const
  Return the first object in the list. Returns 0 when list is empty.

TDataSet* Last() const
 Return the last object in the list. Returns 0 when list is empty.

void ls(Option_t *option) const
                                                                 
  ls(Option_t *option)                                           
                                                                 
    option       - defines the path to be listed                 
           = "*" -  means print all levels                       
                                                                 


void ls(Int_t depth) const
                                                                 
  ls(Int_t depth)                                                
                                                                 
  Prints the list of the this TDataSet.                          
                                                                 
  Parameter:                                                     
  =========                                                      
    Int_t depth >0 the number of levels to be printed            
               =0 all levels will be printed                     
            No par - ls() prints only level out                  
                                                                 


Bool_t IsLocked() const

Bool_t IsThisDir(const Char_t *dirname,int len,int ignorecase) const

void MarkAll()
 Mark all members of this dataset

void UnMarkAll()
 UnMark all members of this dataset

void InvertAllMarks()
 Invert mark bit for all members of this dataset

Bool_t IsEmpty() const
 return kTRUE if the "internal" collection has no member

TString Path() const
 return the full path of this data set

void Remove(TDataSet *set)

TDataSet* RemoveAt(Int_t idx)
 Remove object from the "idx" cell of this set and return
 the pointer to the removed object if any


EDataSetPass Pass(EDataSetPass ( *callback)(TDataSet *),Int_t depth)
                                                                 
 Pass (callback,depth)                                           
                                                                 
 Calls callback(this) for all datasets those recursively         
                                                                 
  Parameter:                                                     
  =========                                                      
    Int_t depth >0 the number of levels to be passed             
                =0 all levels will be passed                     
                                                                 
  Return (this value mast be returned by the user's callback):   
  ======                                                         
  kContinue - continue passing                                   
  kPrune    - stop passing the current branch, go to the next one
  kUp       - stop passing, leave the current branch,            
              return to previous level and continue              
  kStop     - stop passing, leave all braches                    
                                                                 


EDataSetPass Pass(EDataSetPass ( *callback)(TDataSet *,void*),void *user,Int_t depth)
                                                                 
 Pass (callback,user,depth)                                      
                                                                 
 Calls callback(this,user) for all datasets those recursively    
                                                                 
  Parameter:                                                     
  =========                                                      
    Int_t depth >0 the number of levels to be passed             
                =0 all levels will be passed                     
                                                                 
  Return (this value mast be returned by the user's callback):   
  ======                                                         
  kContinue - continue passing                                   
  kPrune    - stop passing the current branch, go to the next one
  kUp       - stop passing, leave the current branch,            
              return to previous level and continue              
  kStop     - stop passing, leave all braches                    
                                                                 


Int_t Purge(Option_t *)
 Purge  - deletes all "dummy" "Structural Members" those are not ended
          up with some dataset with data inside (those return HasData() = 0)

 Purge does affect only the "Structural Members" and doesn't "Associated" ones


void SetLock(int )

void SetParent(TDataSet *parent)
  Break the "parent" relationship with the current object parent if present
  parent != 0   Makes this object the "Structural Member"
                of the "parent" dataset
          = 0   Makes this object the "pure Associator", i.e it makes this
                object the "Structural Member" of NO other TDataSet


void SetWrite()
 One should not use this method but TDataSet::Write instead
 This method os left here for the sake of the backward compatibility
 To Write object first we should temporary break the
 the backward fParent pointer (otherwise ROOT follows this links
 and will pull fParent out too.


void Shunt(TDataSet *newParent)
  Remove the object from the original and add it to dataset
  TDataSet dataset   != 0  -  Make this object the "Structural Member"
                                of "dataset"
                        = 0  -  Make this object "Orphan"


void Update(TDataSet* set,UInt_t opt)
 Update this TDataSet with "set"

 ATTENTION !!!
 ---------
 This method changes the parent relationships of the input "set"


void Update()
  Update()

  Recursively updates all tables for all nested datasets
  in inverse order


void Sort()

Int_t Write(const Text_t *name, Int_t option, Int_t bufsize)
 To Write object first we should temporary break the
 the backward fParent pointer (otherwise ROOT follows this links
 and will pull fParent out too.




Inline Functions


                   void operator=(const TDataSet&)
                   void SetMother(TObject* mother)
                   void AddMain(TDataSet* set)
           EDataSetPass SortIt(TDataSet* ds)
           EDataSetPass SortIt(TDataSet* ds, void* user)
               TDataSet TDataSet(TNode& src)
                   void Add(TDataSet* dataset)
              TDataSet* At(Int_t idx) const
                  Int_t Audit(Option_t* opt = 0)
               TObject* FindObject(const char* name) const
             TObjArray* GetObjArray() const
        TSeqCollection* GetCollection() const
                 TList* GetList() const
                  Int_t GetListSize() const
              TDataSet* GetMainSet()
               TObject* GetMother() const
               TObject* GetObject() const
              TDataSet* GetParent() const
                 Long_t HasData() const
                   void SetMother(TDataSet* parent = 0)
                   void SetObject(TObject* obj)
                 Bool_t IsFolder() const
                 Bool_t IsMarked() const
                   void Mark()
                   void UnMark()
                   void Mark(UInt_t flag, EBitOpt reset = kSet)
                TClass* Class()
                TClass* IsA() const
                   void ShowMembers(TMemberInspector& insp, char* parent)
                   void Streamer(TBuffer& b)
                   void StreamerNVirtual(TBuffer& b)


Author: Valery Fine(fine@mail.cern.ch) 03/07/98
Last update: root/star:$Name: $:$Id: TDataSet.cxx,v 1.4 2000/12/13 16:45:36 brun Exp $


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