TGaxis
class description - source file - inheritance tree
public:
TGaxis TGaxis()
TGaxis TGaxis(Double_t xmin, Double_t ymin, Double_t xmax, Double_t ymax, Double_t wmin, Double_t wmax, Int_t ndiv = 510, Option_t* chopt, Double_t gridlength = 0)
TGaxis TGaxis(Double_t xmin, Double_t ymin, Double_t xmax, Double_t ymax, const char* funcname, Int_t ndiv = 510, Option_t* chopt, Double_t gridlength = 0)
TGaxis TGaxis(TGaxis&)
virtual void ~TGaxis()
virtual void AdjustBinSize(Double_t A1, Double_t A2, Int_t nold, Double_t& BinLow, Double_t& BinHigh, Int_t& nbins, Double_t& BinWidth)
virtual void CenterTitle(Bool_t center = kTRUE)
static TClass* Class()
virtual void DrawAxis(Double_t xmin, Double_t ymin, Double_t xmax, Double_t ymax, Double_t wmin, Double_t wmax, Int_t ndiv = 510, Option_t* chopt, Double_t gridlength = 0)
TF1* GetFunction()
Float_t GetGridLength()
Int_t GetLabelColor()
Int_t GetLabelFont()
Float_t GetLabelOffset()
Float_t GetLabelSize()
virtual const char* GetName() const
Int_t GetNdiv()
virtual const char* GetOption() const
Float_t GetTickSize()
virtual const char* GetTitle() const
Float_t GetTitleOffset()
Float_t GetTitleSize()
Double_t GetWmax()
Double_t GetWmin()
virtual TClass* IsA() const
void LabelsLimits(const char* label, Int_t& first, Int_t& last)
virtual void Optimize(Double_t A1, Double_t A2, Int_t nold, Double_t& BinLow, Double_t& BinHigh, Int_t& nbins, Double_t& BWID)
virtual void Paint(Option_t* chopt)
virtual void PaintAxis(Double_t xmin, Double_t ymin, Double_t xmax, Double_t ymax, Double_t& wmin, Double_t& wmax, Int_t& ndiv, Option_t* chopt, Double_t gridlength = 0)
virtual void Rotate(Double_t X, Double_t Y, Double_t CFI, Double_t SFI, Double_t XT, Double_t YT, Double_t& U, Double_t& V)
virtual void SavePrimitive(ofstream& out, Option_t* option)
void SetFunction(const char* funcname)
void SetGridLength(Float_t gridlength)
void SetLabelColor(Int_t labelcolor)
void SetLabelFont(Int_t labelfont)
void SetLabelOffset(Float_t labeloffset)
void SetLabelSize(Float_t labelsize)
virtual void SetName(const char* name)
void SetOption(Option_t* option)
void SetTickSize(Float_t ticksize)
void SetTimeFormat(const char* tformat)
virtual void SetTitle(const char* title)
void SetTitleOffset(Float_t titleoffset = 1)
void SetTitleSize(Float_t titlesize)
void SetWmax(Double_t wmax)
void SetWmin(Double_t wmin)
virtual void ShowMembers(TMemberInspector& insp, char* parent)
virtual void Streamer(TBuffer& b)
void StreamerNVirtual(TBuffer& b)
protected:
Double_t fWmin Lowest value on the axis
Double_t fWmax Highest value on the axis
Float_t fGridLength Length of the grid in NDC
Float_t fTickSize Size of primary tick mark in NDC
Float_t fLabelOffset Offset of label wrt axis
Float_t fLabelSize Size of labels in NDC
Float_t fTitleOffset Offset of title wrt axis
Float_t fTitleSize Size of title in NDC
Int_t fNdiv Number of divisions
Int_t fLabelColor Color for labels
Int_t fLabelFont Font for labels
TString fChopt Axis options
TString fName axis name
TString fTitle axis title
TString fTimeFormat Time format, ex: 09/12/99 12:34:00
TString fFunctionName name of mapping function pointed by fFunction
TF1* fFunction !Pointer to function computing axis values
public:
static const enum TObject:: kCenterTitle
static const enum TObject:: kRotateTitle
Service class for the graphical representation of axis.
Instances of this class are generated by the histogram classes and TGraph.
The picture below has been generated by the following macro.
{
gROOT.Reset();
c1 = new TCanvas("c1","Examples of Gaxis",10,10,700,500);
c1->Range(-10,-1,10,1);
TGaxis *axis1 = new TGaxis(-4.5,-0.2,5.5,-0.2,-6,8,510,"");
axis1->SetName("axis1");
axis1->Draw();
TGaxis *axis2 = new TGaxis(-4.5,0.2,5.5,0.2,0.001,10000,510,"G");
axis2->SetName("axis2");
axis2->Draw();
TGaxis *axis3 = new TGaxis(-9,-0.8,-9,0.8,-8,8,50510,"");
axis3->SetName("axis3");
axis3->Draw();
TGaxis *axis4 = new TGaxis(-7,-0.8,-7,0.8,1,10000,50510,"G");
axis4->SetName("axis4");
axis4->Draw();
TGaxis *axis5 = new TGaxis(-4.5,-0.6,5.5,-0.6,1.2,1.32,80506,"-+");
axis5->SetName("axis5");
axis5->SetLabelSize(0.03);
axis5->SetTextFont(72);
axis5->SetLabelOffset(0.025);
axis5->Draw();
TGaxis *axis6 = new TGaxis(-4.5,0.6,5.5,0.6,100,900,50510,"-");
axis6->SetName("axis6");
axis6->Draw();
TGaxis *axis7 = new TGaxis(8,-0.8,8,0.8,0,9000,50510,"+L");
axis7->SetName("axis7");
axis7->SetLabelOffset(0.01);
axis7->Draw();
//one can make axis going top->bottom. However because of a long standing
//problem, the two x values should not be equal
TGaxis *axis8 = new TGaxis(6.5,0.8,6.499,-0.8,0,90,50510,"-");
axis8->SetName("axis8");
axis8->Draw();
}
/*
*/
See the second TGaxis constructor for examples of TGaxis
with a mapping function.
TGaxis(): TLine(), TAttText(11,0,1,62,0.040)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Gaxis default constructor-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* =========================
TGaxis(Double_t xmin, Double_t ymin, Double_t xmax, Double_t ymax,
Double_t wmin, Double_t wmax, Int_t ndiv, Option_t *chopt,
Double_t gridlength)
: TLine(xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax), TAttText(11,0,1,62,0.040)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Gaxis normal constructor-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* =========================
See explanation of parameters in PaintAxis
TGaxis(Double_t xmin, Double_t ymin, Double_t xmax, Double_t ymax,
const char *funcname, Int_t ndiv, Option_t *chopt,
Double_t gridlength)
: TLine(xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax), TAttText(11,0,1,62,0.040)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Gaxis constructor with a TF1 to map axis values-*-*-*
*-* ===============================================
See explanation of parameters in PaintAxis
Instead of the wmin,wmax arguments of the normal constructor, the
name of a TF1 function can be specified. This function will be used
by TGaxis::PaintAxis to map the user coordinates to the axis values
and ticks.
Examples:
void gaxis3a()
{
gStyle->SetOptStat(0);
TH2F *h2 = new TH2F("h","Axes",2,0,10,2,-2,2);
h2->Draw();
TF1 *f1=new TF1("f1","-x",-10,10);
TGaxis *A1 = new TGaxis(0,2,10,2,"f1",510,"-");
A1->SetTitle("axis with decreasing values");
A1->Draw();
TF1 *f2=new TF1("f2","exp(x)",0,2);
TGaxis *A2 = new TGaxis(1,1,9,1,"f2");
A2->SetTitle("exponential axis");
A2->SetLabelSize(0.03);
A2->SetTitleSize(0.03);
A2->SetTitleOffset(1.2);
A2->Draw();
TF1 *f3=new TF1("f3","log10(x)",0,800);
TGaxis *A3 = new TGaxis(2,-2,2,0,"f3",505);
A3->SetTitle("logarithmic axis");
A3->SetLabelSize(0.03);
A3->SetTitleSize(0.03);
A3->SetTitleOffset(1.2);
A3->Draw();
}
/*
*/
~TGaxis()
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Gaxis default destructor-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* =======================
void CenterTitle(Bool_t center)
if center = kTRUE axis title will be centered
default is right adjusted
void DrawAxis(Double_t xmin, Double_t ymin, Double_t xmax, Double_t ymax,
Double_t wmin, Double_t wmax, Int_t ndiv, Option_t *chopt,
Double_t gridlength)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Draw this axis with new attributes*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ==================================
void Paint(Option_t *)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Draw this axis with its current attributes*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ==========================================
void PaintAxis(Double_t xmin, Double_t ymin, Double_t xmax, Double_t ymax,
Double_t &wmin, Double_t &wmax, Int_t &ndiv, Option_t *chopt,
Double_t gridlength)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Control function to draw an axis*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ================================
============> Original authors (O.Couet C.E.Vandoni N.Cremel-Somon)
largely modified and converted to C++ class by Rene Brun
_Input parameters:
xmin : X origin coordinate in WC space.
xmax : X end axis coordinate in WC space.
ymin : Y origin coordinate in WC space.
ymax : Y end axis coordinate in WC space.
wmin : Lowest value for the tick mark
labels written on the axis.
wmax : Highest value for the tick mark labels
written on the axis.
ndiv : Number of divisions.
ndiv=N1 + 100*N2 + 10000*N3
N1=number of 1st divisions.
N2=number of 2nd divisions.
N3=number of 3rd divisions.
e.g.:
nndi=0 --> no tick marks.
nndi=2 --> 2 divisions, one tick mark in the middle
of the axis.
chopt : Options (see below).
chopt='G': loGarithmic scale, default is linear.
chopt='B': Blank axis. Useful to superpose axis.
Orientation of tick marks on axis.
----------------------------------
Tick marks are normally drawn on the positive side of the axis,
however, if X0=X1, then negative.
chopt='+': tick marks are drawn on Positive side. (default)
chopt='-': tick mark are drawn on the negative side.
i.e: '+-' --> tick marks are drawn on both sides of the axis.
chopt='U': Unlabeled axis, default is labeled.
Size of tick marks
------------------
By default, tick marks have a length equal to 3 per cent of the
axis length.
When the option "S" is specified, the length of the tick marks
is equal to fTickSize*axis_length, where fTickSize may be set
via TGaxis::SetTickSize.
Position of labels on axis.
---------------------------
Labels are normally drawn on side opposite to tick marks.
However:
chopt='=': on Equal side
Orientation of labels on axis.
------------------------------
Labels are normally drawn parallel to the axis.
However if X0=X1, then Orthogonal
if Y0=Y1, then Parallel
Position of labels on tick marks.
---------------------------------
Labels are centered on tick marks.
However , if X0=X1, then they are right adjusted.
chopt='R': labels are Right adjusted on tick mark.
(default is centered)
chopt='L': labels are Left adjusted on tick mark.
chopt='C': labels are Centered on tick mark.
chopt='M': In the Middle of the divisions.
Format of labels.
-----------------
Blank characters are stripped, and then the
label is correctly aligned. the dot, if last
character of the string, is also stripped.
In the following, we have some parameters, like
tick marks length and characters height (in percentage
of the length of the axis (WC))
The default values are as follows:
Primary tick marks: 3.0 %
Secondary tick marks: 1.5 %
Third order tick marks: .75 %
Characters height for labels: 4%
Labels offset: 1.0 %
Optional grid.
--------------
chopt='W': cross-Wire
Axis bining optimization.
-------------------------
By default the axis bining is optimized .
chopt='N': No bining optimization
chopt='I': Integer labelling
Time representation.
--------------------
Axis labels may be considered as times, plotted in
a defined time format. The format id set with SetTimeFormat().
chopt='t': Plot times with a defined format instead of values
void Optimize(Double_t A1, Double_t A2, Int_t nold
,Double_t &BinLow, Double_t &BinHigh, Int_t &nbins, Double_t &BinWidth)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Reasonable Axis labels optimisation*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ===================================
*-* Get reasonable values for tick marks & ensure they are
*-* not plotted beyond allowed limits
*-*
*-* _Input parameters:
*-*
*-* A1,A2 : Old WMIN,WMAX .
*-* BinLow,BinHigh : New WMIN,WMAX .
*-* nold : Old NDIV .
*-* nbins : New NDIV .
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
void AdjustBinSize(Double_t A1, Double_t A2, Int_t nold
,Double_t &BinLow, Double_t &BinHigh, Int_t &nbins, Double_t &BinWidth)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Axis labels optimisation*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ========================
This routine adjusts the bining of the axis
in order to have integer values for the labels
_Input parameters:
A1,A2 : Old WMIN,WMAX .
BinLow,BinHigh : New WMIN,WMAX .
nold : Old NDIV (primary divisions)
nbins : New NDIV .
void LabelsLimits(const char *label, Int_t &first, Int_t &last)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Find first and last character of a label*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ========================================
void Rotate(Double_t X, Double_t Y, Double_t CFI, Double_t SFI
,Double_t XT, Double_t YT, Double_t &U, Double_t &V)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Rotate axis coordinates*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* =======================
void SavePrimitive(ofstream &out, Option_t *)
Save primitive as a C++ statement(s) on output stream out
void SetFunction(const char *funcname)
specify a function to map the axis values
=========================================
void SetName(const char *name)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Change the name of the axis*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ============================
void SetOption(Option_t *option)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*To set axis options*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ===================
void SetTitle(const char *title)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Change the title of the axis*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ============================
void SetTimeFormat(const char *tformat)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Change the format used for time plotting *-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ========================================
The format string for date and time use the same options as the one used
in the standard strftime C function, i.e. :
for date :
%a abbreviated weekday name
%b abbreviated month name
%d day of the month (01-31)
%m month (01-12)
%y year without century
for time :
%H hour (24-hour clock)
%I hour (12-hour clock)
%p local equivalent of AM or PM
%M minute (00-59)
%S seconds (00-61)
%% %
void Streamer(TBuffer &R__b)
Stream an object of class TGaxis.
Inline Functions
Float_t GetGridLength()
TF1* GetFunction()
Int_t GetLabelColor()
Int_t GetLabelFont()
Float_t GetLabelOffset()
Float_t GetLabelSize()
Float_t GetTitleOffset()
Float_t GetTitleSize()
const char* GetName() const
const char* GetOption() const
const char* GetTitle() const
Int_t GetNdiv()
Double_t GetWmin()
Double_t GetWmax()
Float_t GetTickSize()
void SetLabelColor(Int_t labelcolor)
void SetLabelFont(Int_t labelfont)
void SetLabelOffset(Float_t labeloffset)
void SetLabelSize(Float_t labelsize)
void SetTickSize(Float_t ticksize)
void SetGridLength(Float_t gridlength)
void SetTitleOffset(Float_t titleoffset = 1)
void SetTitleSize(Float_t titlesize)
void SetWmin(Double_t wmin)
void SetWmax(Double_t wmax)
TClass* Class()
TClass* IsA() const
void ShowMembers(TMemberInspector& insp, char* parent)
void StreamerNVirtual(TBuffer& b)
TGaxis TGaxis(TGaxis&)
Author: Rene Brun, Olivier Couet 12/12/94
Last update: root/graf:$Name: $:$Id: TGaxis.cxx,v 1.8 2000/11/21 20:24:37 brun Exp $
Copyright (C) 1995-2000, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers. *
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